Sobanukirwa Itandukaniro riri hagati ya Rutile, Anatase, na Brookite: Kumenya Amayobera ya Dioxyde ya Titanium

Iriburiro:

Dioxyde ya Titanium (TiO2) ni kimwe mu bikoresho byinshi kandi bikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zinyuranye, zirimo amarangi n'amavuta, amavuta yo kwisiga, ndetse n'ibiryo.Hariho ibintu bitatu byingenzi bya kristu mumuryango wa TiO2:rutile anatase na brookite.Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yizi nzego ningirakamaro mu gukoresha imiterere yihariye no gufungura ubushobozi bwabo.Muri iyi blog, tuzareba neza imiterere nimikorere ya rutile, anatase, na brookite, tugaragaza ubu bwoko butatu bushimishije bwa dioxyde de titanium.

1. Rutile Tio2:

Rutile nuburyo bwinshi kandi butajegajega bwa dioxyde de titanium.Irangwa na tetragonal ya kristu yububiko, igizwe na octahedrons yuzuye.Ubu buryo bwa kristu butanga imbaraga zidasanzwe zo kurwanya imirasire ya UV, bigatuma ihitamo neza kumirasire yizuba hamwe na UV ikumira.Rutile Tio2'indangantego ndende kandi yongerera imbaraga ububengerane bwayo, bigatuma biba byiza kubyara irangi ryiza kandi ryandika wino.Byongeye kandi, kubera imiterere ihanitse y’imiti, Rutile Tio2 ifite porogaramu muri sisitemu yo gushyigikira catalizator, ceramics, nibikoresho bya optique.

2. Anatase Tio2:

Anatase nubundi buryo busanzwe bwa kristalline ya dioxyde ya titanium kandi ifite imiterere ya tetragonal yoroshye.Ugereranije na rutile,Anatase Tio2ifite ubucucike buke nubuso burebure, butanga ibikorwa byo gufotora hejuru.Kubwibyo, ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bya fotokatike nko kweza amazi no guhumeka ikirere, kwisukura hejuru, no gutunganya amazi mabi.Anatase nayo ikoreshwa nkibikoresho byera mugukora impapuro kandi nkigikoresho cya catalizike mubikorwa bitandukanye byimiti.Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, imiterere yihariye yamashanyarazi ituma ikwirakwira kubyara ingirabuzimafatizo zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba hamwe na sensor.

3. Brookite Tio2:

Brookite nuburyo busanzwe bwa dioxyde de titanium kandi ifite imiterere ya orthorhombic kristal itandukanye cyane na tetragonal structure ya rutile na anatase.Brookite ikunze kugaragara hamwe nubundi buryo bubiri kandi ifite bimwe biranga.Igikorwa cyacyo cya catalitiki kirenze rutile ariko kiri munsi ya anatase, bigatuma igira akamaro mubikorwa bimwe na bimwe byizuba.Byongeye kandi, imiterere yihariye ya kristu ya brookite ituma ikoreshwa nkurugero rwamabuye y'agaciro mumitako kubera isura idasanzwe kandi idasanzwe.

Umwanzuro:

Mu ncamake, ibikoresho bitatu bya rutile, anatase na brookite bifite imiterere itandukanye ya kirisiti hamwe nimiterere, kandi buri kimwe gifite ibyiza byacyo nibisabwa.Kuva kurinda UV kugeza gufotora nibindi byinshi, ubu buryo bwadioxyde de titaniumGira uruhare runini mu nganda zitandukanye, gusunika imipaka yo guhanga udushya no kuzamura imibereho yacu ya buri munsi.

Mugusobanukirwa imiterere nibisabwa bya rutile, anatase na brookite, abashakashatsi namasosiyete barashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye mugihe bahisemo uburyo bwa dioxyde de titanium ihuye neza nibyifuzo byabo, byemeza imikorere myiza nibisubizo byateganijwe.