Momwe Titanium Dioxide imagwiritsidwira ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana

1. Mkhalidwe wa makampani opanga utoto
1. Kuchuluka kwakukulu ndi kakang'ono
Chifukwa cha makhalidwe a ndalama zochepa komanso zotsatira zofulumira pakupanga utoto, ndi chitukuko cha chuma cha dziko, mabizinesi akumidzi ndi m'midzi, mabizinesi ang'onoang'ono ndi mabizinesi akunja alowa mwachangu mumakampani opanga utoto.Malinga ndi ziwerengero zaposachedwa, mabizinesi opitilira 8,000 mdziko muno amakhala makamaka m'magawo a Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta ndi Bohai Rim.Pakati pawo, "mitundu yakunja" ndi opanga zazikulu zapakhomo ali pa msika wazinthu zapakatikati mpaka zapamwamba, zotsogola pamsika ndikuwongolera kugwiritsa ntchito utoto.Mabizinesi ena ambiri ang'onoang'ono ndi apakatikati omwe amapangira zokutira makamaka amatulutsa zinthu zokutira zapakati komanso zotsika ndipo ali pamsika motsatira malo.
2. Makampaniwa ndi opikisana kwambiri
3. Pali kusiyana kwina pakati pa malonda apakhomo ndi akunja
4. Zosakwanira zamtundu wapamwamba komanso kuchuluka kwa zinthu zotsika
5. Kufunika kwa zokutira sikuchepa

2, Makampani apulasitiki
Kuphulika kwavuto lazachuma kuli pafupi kufa kwa makampani apulasitiki aku China.Kutumiza kunja kwa zoseweretsa zapulasitiki, zikopa zopanga, zoyikapo, zingwe za silika ndi zinthu zina zapulasitiki zakhala zikucheperachepera, zomwe zidapangitsa kutsekedwa kwa mabizinesi ambiri opanga pulasitiki.Lipoti la 2009 Plastics Industry Report la China Plastics Industry Association limasonyeza kuti kotala la makampani apulasitiki amataya ndalama.Zinthu zenizeni mwina nzoipa kwambiri kuposa ziwerengerozo.Mwachitsanzo, opanga PVC (polyvinyl chloride) akutaya ndalama pamakampani onse.Pali zisonyezo zosiyanasiyana zosonyeza kuti makampani apulasitiki aku China akukumana ndi mayeso akulu.Ngati sichilephera, zotsatira zake zimakhala zoopsa.Pakati pawo, kuyesetsa kwa boma ndi mabizinesi komanso "kuyika" koyenera ndikofunikira.
Mu June 2010, zotsatira za zokambirana zamalonda zaulere pakati pa China ndi Gulf Cooperation Council ku Riyadh, likulu la Saudi Arabia, zinapangitsa makampani ambiri apulasitiki kukhala omasuka.Ntchito zisanu zatsopano zopangira ethylene zomwe zimangidwe sizinapangidwe.
Zikumveka kuti padzakhala ntchito zisanu zatsopano zowonongeka kwa ethylene ku Middle East ku 2009, makamaka kwa ethylene yopangidwa ndi ndondomeko ya ethane.Pambuyo pa ntchito zazikulu zisanu zomwe zikugwiritsidwa ntchito, mphamvu yopanga ethylene pachaka ku Middle East idzawonjezeka kuchokera ku matani 16.9 miliyoni mu 2008 mpaka matani 28.1 miliyoni mu 2012. Mu 2009, mphamvu yopangira ethylene ku Middle East idzawonjezeka ndi 7.1 matani miliyoni, pomwe mphamvu yatsopano yopangira ku Saudi Arabia idzapitilira matani 4 miliyoni / chaka, mphamvu yatsopano yopangira ku Iran idzapitilira matani 1 miliyoni / chaka, mphamvu yatsopano yopangira ku Kuwait idzakhala matani 850,000 / chaka, ndi zatsopano. mphamvu yopanga ku Qatar idzawonjezeka.975,000 matani / chaka.Ntchito 5 zowononga ethylene ndi zolinga zoyambira.Zolinga zitakwaniritsidwa, chifukwa cha zovuta zazovutazi, sizinayikidwe kwenikweni, ndipo palibe tsiku lenileni loti zidzapangidwe.Chifukwa chake, ethylene yomwe idatumizidwa ku China ****** sinatsika.Komabe, zinthu zapulasitiki zotsika mtengo ku Middle East zikadali lupanga la Damocles lopachikidwa pamakampani aku China.

3. Makampani opanga mapepala
makampani opanga mapepala a dziko langa ali m'nyengo ya kukula kofulumira.Ziwerengero m'zaka zikusonyeza kuti okwana linanena bungwe la mapepala ndi makatoni m'dziko langa wakhala kwambiri m'munsi kuposa mowa okwana, ndi pachaka pa munthu pepala kumwa ndi otsika kwambiri kuposa mlingo wa mayiko otukuka padziko lapansi.Pakalipano pamene mphamvu zopangira mafakitale ndi zopangira zimakhala zochulukira, makampani opanga mapepala ndi amodzi mwa mafakitale ochepa omwe ali ndi kufunikira kowonjezereka komanso kusowa, ndipo ndi makampani omwe amakoka anthu ambiri.
Kuyambira 1997 mpaka 2010, zitha kuwoneka poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa mapepala apanyumba ndi mapepala apachaka pachaka ndi kupanga ndi kukula kwa GDP kuti kukula kwa mapepala ndi mapepala ogwiritsira ntchito mapepala ndi kupanga kunasintha kwambiri, ndipo awiriwa anakhalabe olimba kwambiri. mkulu mlingo.zofanana za kukula.Poyerekeza ndi kukula kwa GDP ya dziko langa, kukula kwa ntchito ya pachaka ndi kupanga mapepala ndi makatoni kwakhala pamlingo wapamwamba kwambiri kuyambira 2002. Tinganene kuti makampani opanga mapepala a dziko langa ali mu nthawi ya kukula mofulumira.