1. Matsayin masana'antar fenti
1. Babban yawa da ƙananan sikelin
Saboda yanayin rashin saka hannun jari da saurin samar da fenti, tare da bunƙasa tattalin arziƙin ƙasa, kamfanonin birni da ƙauye, kamfanoni masu zaman kansu da na ƙasashen waje sun shiga cikin masana'antar fenti cikin sauri.Bisa kididdigar da aka yi na baya-bayan nan, fiye da masana'antun sarrafa kayan abinci 8,000 a kasar sun fi mayar da hankali ne a yankunan Kogin Yangtze, Delta River Delta da Bohai Rim.Daga cikin su, "alamu na kasashen waje" da manyan masana'antun cikin gida suna sanya su a cikin kasuwa don samfurori masu tsaka-tsaki zuwa matsakaici, suna jagorantar kasuwa da kuma jagorancin yanayin amfani da fenti.Yawancin sauran kanana da matsakaitan masana'antu na cikin gida galibi suna samar da samfuran sutura masu matsakaici da ƙarancin daraja kuma suna cikin kasuwa masu zuwa.
2. Masana'antu suna da gasa sosai
3. Akwai tazara tsakanin tambura na cikin gida da na waje
4. Rashin isassun samfurori masu inganci da wuce haddi na ƙananan samfurori
5. Bukatar sutura ba ta raguwa
2, Masana'antar robobi
Barkewar rikicin kudi ya kusan kashe masana'antar robobi na kasar Sin.Fitar da kayan wasan leda, fata na wucin gadi, marufi, igiyoyin siliki da sauran kayayyakin robobi na raguwa cikin sauri, lamarin da ya kai ga rufe manyan masana'antun kera robobi.Rahoton masana'antar filastik na 2009 na ƙungiyar masana'antar filastik ta China ya nuna cewa kashi ɗaya cikin huɗu na kamfanonin robobi suna asarar kuɗi.Ainihin halin da ake ciki tabbas ya fi muni fiye da kididdigar.Misali, masana'antun PVC (polyvinyl chloride) suna asarar kuɗi a duk masana'antar.Akwai alamu daban-daban da ke nuna cewa a halin yanzu masana'antar robobi na kasar Sin na fuskantar babban gwaji.Idan ya kasa, sakamakon zai zama bala'i.Daga cikin su, yunƙurin haɗin gwiwar gwamnati da kamfanoni da “tambarin alama” masu ma'ana suna da mahimmanci.
A cikin watan Yunin shekarar 2010, sakamakon shawarwarin yankin ciniki cikin 'yanci tsakanin kasar Sin da kwamitin hadin gwiwar kasashen yankin Gulf a Riyadh, babban birnin kasar Saudiyya, ya sa wasu kamfanonin robobi da dama sun samu sassauci.Sabbin ayyukan samar da sinadarin ethylene guda biyar da za a gina ba a zahiri an sanya su cikin samarwa ba.
An fahimci cewa za a yi sabbin ayyuka biyar na fatattakar sinadarin ethylene a Gabas ta Tsakiya a shekarar 2009, musamman na ethylene da tsarin ethane ke samarwa.Bayan da aka fara aiwatar da manyan ayyuka guda biyar, karfin samar da ethylene na shekara-shekara a Gabas ta Tsakiya zai karu daga tan miliyan 16.9 a shekarar 2008 zuwa tan miliyan 28.1 a shekarar 2012. A shekarar 2009, karfin samar da ethylene a Gabas ta Tsakiya zai karu da 7.1. ton miliyan, wanda sabon karfin samar da kayayyaki a Saudi Arabiya zai wuce tan miliyan 4 / shekara, sabon karfin samar da kayayyaki a Iran zai wuce ton miliyan 1 / shekara, sabon karfin samar da kayayyaki a Kuwait zai zama ton 850,000 / shekara, da sabon. Za a ƙara ƙarfin samarwa a Qatar.975,000 ton / shekara.Wadannan 5 ethylene ayyukan fashewar niyya ne kawai na farko.Bayan an cimma aniyar, saboda tasirin rikicin, a zahiri ba a samar da su ba, kuma babu takamaiman ranar da za a fara samar da su.Don haka, sinadarin ethylene ****** da kasar Sin ta shigo da shi bai yi kasa a gwiwa ba.Duk da haka, kayayyakin robobi masu rahusa a Gabas ta Tsakiya har yanzu takobin Damocles ne da ke rataye a kan kamfanonin kasar Sin.
3. Masana'antar takarda
Masana'antar takarda ta ƙasata tana cikin haɓaka cikin sauri.Alkaluma na tsawon shekaru sun nuna cewa jimillar kayan da ake fitar da takarda da kwali a kasata ya yi kasa sosai fiye da yadda ake amfani da su, kuma yawan takardar da ake amfani da shi a duk shekara ya yi kasa da matakin kasashen da suka ci gaba a duniya.A halin da ake ciki a halin yanzu da karfin samar da masana'antu da masana'antu ya wuce gona da iri, masana'antar kera takarda na ɗaya daga cikin masana'antun da ke da ƙarin buƙatu da ƙarancin wadata, kuma masana'anta ce ta yau da kullun ta jawo buƙatu.
Daga shekarar 1997 zuwa 2010, ana iya ganin idan aka kwatanta yawan bunkasuwar da ake samu a cikin takarda da allunan cikin gida da ake amfani da su a shekara da kuma samar da kayayyakin da ake samarwa a kowace shekara tare da karuwar GDP, yawan bunkasuwar da ake samu na amfani da allunan da kuma samar da takardu ya yi tagumi sosai, kuma biyun sun kiyaye sosai. babban matakin.irin wannan yanayin girma.Idan aka kwatanta da karuwar GDP na kasata, karuwar yawan amfani da takarda da kwali a kowace shekara ya kai wani matsayi mai girma tun daga shekarar 2002. Ana iya cewa sana’ar takarda ta kasata tana cikin wani ci gaba cikin sauri.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-28-2023